Kyrgyzstan Travel Information

Climate

Kyrgyzstan has a continental climate, with long, cold winters and short, mild summers. The average temperature in the lowlands ranges from -5°C (23°F) in January to 20°C (68°F) in July, while in the mountains it ranges from -20°C (-4°F) to 15°C (59°F). The country receives most of its annual precipitation during the summer months, with the heaviest rainfalls in the northwest and lightest in the southeast.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Kyrgyzstan depends on what you want to see and do.

• For trekking and hiking in the mountains, the best time to visit is from June to September, when the weather is mild and the snow has melted.
• For skiing and snowboarding, the best time to visit is from December to March, when the mountains are covered in snow.
• For horseback riding and experiencing nomadic culture, the best time to visit is from June to September, when the nomads move to the high pastures with their herds.
• For hot air balloon rides, the best time to visit is from June to September when the weather is mild and stable. Overall, the summer months from June to September are the most popular time to visit Kyrgyzstan as the weather is milder and the snow has melted, which make it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the natural beauty of the country. However, if you wish to avoid the crowds and enjoy a winter holiday, the winter months from December to March are also a great time to visit.

Hotels

Kyrgyzstan has a good variety of hotels that range from budget to luxury options. You can find international chain hotels in the major cities such as Bishkek and Osh, as well as smaller, locally-owned hotels and guesthouses in the more rural areas. Many hotels in Kyrgyzstan offer traditional Kyrgyz-style rooms, which can be a unique and authentic experience.

Yurts

Staying in a yurt is a unique and traditional way to experience Kyrgyz culture. Yurts are portable, round tents that are typically made of felt and used by nomads. Many yurt camps can be found in Kyrgyzstan, especially in the rural areas near the mountains, and offer a comfortable and authentic way to experience nomadic life.

Guesthouses

Guesthouses are a great option for budget-minded travelers. These small, locally-owned accommodations offer a comfortable and affordable place to stay, often with a home-like atmosphere. Guesthouses can be found in most towns and cities in Kyrgyzstan, and are a great way to meet and interact with locals.

Homestays

Homestays are an excellent way to experience the local culture and learn about the daily lives of Kyrgyz people. You will be staying with a local family and have the opportunity to learn about their customs, traditions and even learn how to cook traditional Kyrgyz dishes. Homestays can be found in most towns and villages in Kyrgyzstan.

Camping

Kyrgyzstan is a great destination for outdoor enthusiasts and camping is a great way to experience the country's natural beauty. There are many designated camping sites, as well as the possibility to camp in the wild, but it is important to check with local authorities and get the necessary permissions.

Air travel

The main international airport in Kyrgyzstan is Manas International Airport, located just outside of the capital city of Bishkek. The airport offers flights to many major cities in Central Asia, as well as some destinations in Russia and Turkey. There are also a few domestic airports in Kyrgyzstan, with regular flights to major cities like Osh and Jalal-Abad.

Bus

Buses are a popular and inexpensive way to travel around Kyrgyzstan. There are many long-distance buses that connect the major cities and towns, as well as local buses that serve smaller villages and rural areas. Bus travel can be a bit uncomfortable and time-consuming, but it's a great way to see the country and meet locals.

Marshrutka

Marshrutkas are minibuses that operate on set routes and are a common way to get around Kyrgyzstan. They are often faster and more comfortable than buses, and can be a good option for shorter journeys. Marshrutkas can be found in most towns and cities, and typically depart from a central location such as a bus station or market.

Taxis

Taxis are widely available in Kyrgyzstan, and can be a convenient way to get around, especially in the larger cities. Taxis can be flagged down on the street or found at a taxi stand, and fares are usually negotiated in advance. It's always a good idea to agree on the price before starting the trip.

Car rental

Car rental is also an option in Kyrgyzstan, but it's recommended to have an experienced driver as the roads can be challenging, especially in the mountains. It's also important to have a good map and GPS, as well as insurance coverage, as many of the roads in Kyrgyzstan are not well-marked.

Currency

• The currency of Kyrgyzstan is the Kyrgyzstani som (KGS).
• The exchange rate is approximately 1 USD to 85 KGS.

Cash And Cards

• Cash is the most commonly used form of payment in Kyrgyzstan.
• Credit cards are accepted in larger establishments, but it's recommended to carry cash for smaller transactions.

ATMs

• ATMs are widely available in major cities and tourist areas.
• It's advisable to inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid any issues with using your cards in Kyrgyzstan.

Tipping

• Tipping is not mandatory in Kyrgyzstan, but it is appreciated.
• In restaurants, a 5-10% tip is customary if the service was satisfactory.

Cost Of Living

• The cost of living in Kyrgyzstan is relatively low compared to Western countries.
• Accommodation, transport, and food are generally affordable.

Scams

• Be cautious of scams involving overcharging or counterfeit money.
• It's advisable to exchange currency at official exchange offices or banks to avoid scams.