Sunset view of Gran Via in Madrid
Madrid
Sunset view of Gran Via in Madrid

Madrid

Sunset view of Gran Via in Madrid

Spain Travel Guide - Best Places to Visit and Things to do in Spain in 2023
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Spain Travel Information

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Key facts

Capital:

Madrid

Location:

Southwestern Europe, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, North Atlantic Ocean, Bay of Biscay, and Pyrenees Mountains; southwest of France

Currency:

euros (EUR)

Area:

505,370 sq km

Population:

47,260,584 (July 2021 est.)

Languages:

Castilian Spanish (official nationwide) 74%, Catalan (official in Catalonia, the Balearic Islands, and the Valencian Community (where it is known as Valencian)) 17%, Galician (official in Galicia) 7%, Basque (official in the Basque Country and in the Basque-speaking area of Navarre) 2%, Aranese (official in the northwest corner of Catalonia (Vall d'Aran) along with Catalan, <5,000 speakers); note - Aragonese, Aranese Asturian, Basque, Calo, Catalan, Galician, and Valencian are recognized as regional languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages

Religion:

Roman Catholic 58.2%, atheist 16.2%, agnostic 10.8%, other 2.7%, non-believer 10.5%, unspecified 1.7% (2021 est.)

TimeZone:

UTC+1

Tel Code:

+34

Things to Do

  • 1. Visit Sagrada Familia

    Explore the magnificent Sagrada Familia, a famous unfinished Roman Catholic church in Barcelona.

  • 2. Walk along La Concha Beach

    Take a leisurely stroll along the beautiful La Concha Beach in San Sebastian, known for its picturesque bay.

  • 3. Visit Alhambra

    Discover the stunning Alhambra, a palace and fortress complex located in Granada, known for its Moorish architecture.

  • 4. Explore Park Guell

    Wander through the colorful and whimsical Park Guell, designed by famous architect Antoni Gaudi, in Barcelona.

  • 5. Visit Prado Museum

    Immerse yourself in the world of art at the renowned Prado Museum in Madrid, home to a vast collection of masterpieces.

  • 6. Hike in Sierra Nevada

    Embark on a hiking adventure in the beautiful Sierra Nevada mountain range, offering stunning views and diverse flora and fauna.

  • 7. Experience Flamenco

    Immerse yourself in the passion and energy of traditional Flamenco dance and music performances in Seville.

  • 8. Visit Park de Montjuic

    Enjoy the panoramic views of Barcelona from Park de Montjuic, a hilltop park offering beautiful gardens and historical sites.

  • 9. Explore the Gothic Quarter

    Get lost in the narrow medieval streets of the Gothic Quarter in Barcelona, filled with history, charm, and hidden gems.

  • 10. Visit Alcazar of Segovia

    Step back in time and explore the stunning Alcazar of Segovia, a medieval castle known for its fairy tale-like appearance.

Weather

Climate in Spain

Spain has a diverse climate due to its large size and varied topography. The country can be broadly divided into three climate regions: the Mediterranean, the Atlantic, and the Continental. The Mediterranean region, which includes the Costa del Sol, the Balearic Islands, and the Costa Blanca, has mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. The Atlantic region, which includes Galicia, Asturias, and the Basque Country, has mild winters and cool summers with high rainfall. The Continental region, which includes Madrid, has cold winters and hot summers with less rainfall.

Best time to visit Spain

The best time to visit Spain depends on the region and what you want to do during your trip.

  • If you want to visit the beaches and enjoy the sun, the best time to visit Spain is from June to September, when the weather is warm and sunny.
  • If you want to visit the major cities such as Madrid, Barcelona and Valencia, spring (April to June) or fall (September to November) are the best times to go as the weather is milder and the crowds are smaller.
  • If you want to experience Spain's famous festivals, such as La Tomatina or Running of the bulls, the best time to visit is during the summer.
  • If you want to see the Christmas markets, the best time to visit is December. Keep in mind that the best time to visit also depends on your personal preferences, as some people may enjoy the crowds and the heat of the summer, while others may prefer milder weather and fewer tourists. It's always a good idea to check the weather forecast and plan your trip accordingly.

Accommodation

Hotels

Spain offers a wide variety of accommodation options, from budget-friendly hotels to luxurious resorts. The country's major cities, such as Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia, have a large selection of hotels to choose from. You can find everything from budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses to high-end resorts and boutique hotels.

Vacation rentals

Another popular option for accommodation in Spain is vacation rentals. These can include apartments, houses, and even villas. Vacation rentals are a great option for groups or families traveling together, as they often offer more space and privacy than hotels. Websites such as Airbnb and Booking.com have a wide variety of vacation rentals to choose from in Spain.

Campsites

Spain is home to thousands of campsites, ranging from small, family-run campsites to large, modern holiday parks. Many campsites offer a variety of amenities, including showers, toilets, and electric hook-ups. Some sites also offer rental accommodations such as RVs, tents, or cabins. Camping can be a great way to experience the beautiful nature in Spain, particularly for those who enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking and cycling.

Hostels

Spain has a large number of hostels, which are perfect for budget travelers, backpackers and students. Hostels are usually cheaper than hotels, and they offer a great way to meet other travelers.

Rural Accommodations

Spain has a wide variety of rural accommodations, including traditional farmhouses, country houses, and rural hotels. These accommodations are perfect for those looking for a more authentic and rural experience, and they often offer a great way to experience the local culture.

Transportation

Public Transportation

Spain has an extensive and efficient public transportation system, which includes trains, buses, and metro. The country's rail network is particularly extensive, with connections to cities and towns across the country. The Renfe (Red Nacional de los Ferrocarriles Españoles) is the national railway company, and it offers a variety of ticket options, including single tickets, day tickets, and rail passes.

Cars

If you prefer to have more flexibility and freedom, renting a car is a great option. Spain has an extensive network of highways and roads, which makes it easy to travel between cities and towns. You can rent a car from major car rental companies such as Avis, Europcar, or Hertz. Keep in mind that driving in Spain requires a valid driver's license and a good understanding of the road rules.

Bikes

Spain is a great country for cycling, with well-maintained bike lanes and bike paths throughout the country. Bike rental is widely available in most cities, and many hotels and hostels offer bikes for rent. Bikes can be a great way to get around cities and towns, and they're also a great way to explore the country's beautiful countryside.

Taxis and ride-sharing

Taxis and ride-sharing services such as Uber are widely available in Spain, and they can be a convenient way to get around. However, prices can vary depending on the city, and in some cases, it can be more expensive than public transportation. Keep in mind that some cities have specific regulations, so it's always good to check before you ride.

Flights

Spain has several airports with frequent flights from various destinations, making it easy to fly to different regions of Spain. Some of the most popular airports include Barcelona-El Prat Airport, Madrid-Barajas Airport and Palma de Mallorca Airport.

Money

Currency

The currency of Spain is the Euro. It is widely accepted throughout the country.

Cash And Cards

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Spain, especially in larger cities and tourist areas. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets.

ATMs

ATMs are readily available in Spain, and most accept international cards. It is recommended to use ATMs located in banks or reputable establishments to ensure security.

Tipping

Tipping is not mandatory in Spain, but it is appreciated for good service. In restaurants, it is common to leave a small tip, usually around 5-10% of the total bill.

Cost Of Living

The cost of living in Spain can vary depending on the region. Generally, it is considered affordable compared to other European countries. Major cities and tourist destinations can be more expensive than rural areas.

Scams

Beware of common scams targeting tourists in Spain, such as pickpocketing, fake petitions, and overcharging in tourist areas. Stay vigilant and keep your belongings secure.