Ultimate Guide to Gap Year Travel: Tips,...
Key facts
Capital:
SofiaLocation:
Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Romania and TurkeyCurrency:
leva (BGN)Area:
110,879 sq kmPopulation:
6,919,180 (July 2021 est.)Languages:
Bulgarian (official) 76.8%, Turkish 8.2%, Romani 3.8%, other 0.7%, unspecified 10.5% (2011 est.)Religion:
Eastern Orthodox 59.4%, Muslim 7.8%, other (including Catholic, Protestant, Armenian Apostolic Orthodox, and Jewish) 1.7%, none 3.7%, unspecified 27.4% (2011 est.)TimeZone:
UTC+2Tel Code:
+359Things to Do
1. Sofia City Tour
Explore the beautiful capital city of Bulgaria with a guided tour. Visit popular landmarks like Alexander Nevsky Cathedral and the National Palace of Culture.
2. Rila Monastery
Take a trip to the famous Rila Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Admire its stunning architecture and learn about its rich history.
3. Pirin National Park
Discover the natural beauty of Pirin National Park. Go hiking, camping, or simply enjoy the breathtaking views of the mountains and lakes.
4. Bulgarian Rose Valley
Experience the enchanting Bulgarian Rose Valley, known for its vast fields of roses. Learn about the rose oil production and indulge in rose-themed spa treatments.
5. Vitosha Mountain
Head to Vitosha Mountain for outdoor activities like hiking, skiing, and mountain biking. Enjoy panoramic views of Sofia from the mountain peak.
6. Bulgarian Cuisine Tour
Embark on a food tour to taste traditional Bulgarian dishes and learn about the country's culinary traditions.
7. Plovdiv Old Town
Wander through the charming streets of Plovdiv's Old Town and admire its well-preserved Roman ruins. Visit museums, art galleries, and ancient theaters.
8. Thracian Tombs
Explore the ancient Thracian tombs scattered across Bulgaria. Discover intricate murals, artifacts, and learn about the fascinating Thracian civilization.
9. Bansko Ski Resort
Hit the slopes at Bansko Ski Resort, one of Bulgaria's best ski destinations. Enjoy a range of winter sports and relax in cozy mountain lodges.
10. Black Sea Coast
Escape to Bulgaria's stunning Black Sea Coast. Relax on beautiful sandy beaches, explore charming coastal towns, and indulge in fresh seafood.
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Weather
Climate
Bulgaria has a temperate climate with cold winters and hot summers. The climate varies by region, with the coastal areas having a Mediterranean climate, the mountains having a mountainous climate, and the inland regions having a continental climate.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Bulgaria depends on the activities you have in mind. The summer months (June to August) are the busiest and best for beachgoers, while the winter months (December to February) are perfect for skiing and snowboarding in the mountains. Spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) are good times to visit for hiking, sightseeing, and outdoor activities without the crowds.
Overall, the best time to visit Bulgaria is between May and September, when the weather is warm and sunny. The peak tourist season is in July and August, so it's best to visit outside of these months if you want to avoid the crowds.
Accommodation
Hotels
Bulgaria has a range of hotels, from luxury five-star properties to budget-friendly options. Some popular hotel chains in Bulgaria include Hilton, Sheraton, and Best Western.
Hostels
Hostels are a popular option for budget travelers in Bulgaria. They offer affordable accommodation and are usually located in central areas of cities.
Guesthouses
Guesthouses are smaller and more intimate than hotels, offering a more personalized experience. They are typically family-owned and provide a more local atmosphere.
Apartments
Apartments are a good option for travelers who want more space and privacy. They are especially useful for families or groups of friends traveling together.
Villas
Villas are a great option for travelers looking for luxury and privacy. They are usually located outside of city centers and offer a more secluded experience.
Camping
Bulgaria has many campgrounds in scenic locations, including in the mountains and on the Black Sea coast. Camping is a great way to experience the natural beauty of Bulgaria.
Agritourism
Agritourism is a type of accommodation that allows travelers to experience life on a working farm. This option is especially popular in rural areas and offers a unique and authentic experience.
B&Bs
Bed and breakfasts are a good option for travelers who want a homely atmosphere and a more personal touch. They are often located in residential areas and provide a home-cooked breakfast.
Couchsurfing
Couchsurfing is a popular option for travelers who want to stay with a local and get a more authentic experience. It's a great way to meet locals and get insider tips on what to see and do in Bulgaria.
Transportation
Bus
Buses are a common way to get around Bulgaria, and there are many routes connecting different cities and towns. There are both public and private bus companies, with varying levels of comfort and price.
Train
Bulgaria has a good rail network connecting major cities, and trains are generally comfortable and affordable. However, some routes can be slow and infrequent, so it's important to check schedules in advance.
Metro
Sofia, Bulgaria's capital, has a modern metro system that is fast, efficient, and affordable. It's a great way to get around the city, especially during rush hour when traffic can be heavy.
Tram and Trolleybus
Trams and trolleybuses are available in some Bulgarian cities, and they are a convenient way to get around the city center.
Taxi
Taxis are widely available in Bulgaria, and they are relatively inexpensive compared to Western European countries. However, it's important to use a licensed taxi company to avoid scams.
Car Rental
Renting a car is a good option for travelers who want to explore Bulgaria at their own pace. There are many car rental companies in Bulgaria, with varying levels of service and price.
Bicycle
Cycling is a great way to explore Bulgaria's cities and countryside. Many cities have bike rental schemes, and there are also many cycling routes through the mountains and along the coast.
Walking
Walking is a good way to explore Bulgaria's cities, especially in the historic city centers where many streets are pedestrianized. It's also a good way to explore the countryside and natural parks.
Money
Currency
- The currency of Bulgaria is the Bulgarian Lev (BGN).
Cash And Cards
- Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, larger restaurants, and shops in major cities.
- It's advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and rural areas.
ATMs
- ATMs are widely available in cities and major tourist areas.
- It's recommended to use ATMs from reputable banks to avoid potential scams.
Tipping
- Tipping is not mandatory in Bulgaria but is appreciated for good service.
- It's customary to leave a small tip of around 5-10% at restaurants.
Cost Of Living
- Bulgaria has a relatively low cost of living compared to many other European countries.
- Prices for accommodation, food, and transportation are generally affordable.
Scams
- Be cautious of taxi drivers who may overcharge tourists.
- Avoid exchanging money on the street and use reputable currency exchange offices or banks.