DJIBOUTI: 10 Interesting Facts You Didn't Know
Limestone chimneys in Djibouti
Limestone chimneys
Lake Abbe is known for its limestone chimneys, which reach heights of 50 m (160 ft) and from which steam spews forth. These carbonate chimneys are formed by the mixing of lake water and a deeper geothermal fluid. Flamingos can also be found on the waters.

Limestone chimneys

Lake Abbe is known for its limestone chimneys, which reach heights of 50 m (160 ft) and from which steam spews...

Djibouti flag

Djibouti Travel Information

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Key facts

Capital:

Djibouti

Location:

Eastern Africa, bordering the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea, between Eritrea and Somalia

Currency:

Djiboutian francs (DJF)

Area:

23,200 sq km

Population:

938,413 (July 2021 est.)

Languages:

French (official), Arabic (official), Somali, Afar

Religion:

Sunni Muslim 94% (nearly all Djiboutians), Christian 6% (mainly foreign-born residents)

TimeZone:

UTC+3

Tel Code:

+253

Things to Do

  • 1. Scuba diving at the Seven Brothers Islands

    Explore the breathtaking underwater world of Djibouti by scuba diving at the Seven Brothers Islands. This remote archipelago offers crystal clear waters, colorful coral reefs, and a variety of marine life including dolphins, turtles, and tropical fish.

  • 2. Hike to Lake Assal

    Embark on a challenging hike to Lake Assal, one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. Located in the Danakil Depression, this natural wonder offers stunning views of the surrounding landscapes and the opportunity to float effortlessly in its buoyant waters.

  • 3. Visit the Gulf of Tadjoura

    Experience the beauty of the Gulf of Tadjoura by taking a boat tour or enjoying a relaxing beach day. This picturesque stretch of coastline is home to pristine sandy beaches, turquoise waters, and diverse marine life.

  • 4. Explore Lake Abbe

    Discover the otherworldly landscapes of Lake Abbe, a salt lake known for its eerie limestone chimneys and geothermal activity. Explore the surreal surroundings and witness the unique wildlife that inhabits this extraordinary natural site.

  • 5. Visit the historic town of Tadjourah

    Step back in time and wander through the historic town of Tadjourah, known for its beautiful architecture and rich cultural heritage. Explore the narrow streets, visit ancient mosques, and immerse yourself in the local traditions and customs.

  • 6. Go snorkeling in the Day Forest National Park

    Discover the underwater wonders of the Day Forest National Park by snorkeling in its pristine waters. Swim alongside colorful coral reefs, observe a variety of fish species, and enjoy the tranquility of this protected marine area.

  • 7. Visit the Grand Bara Desert

    Experience the vastness of the Grand Bara Desert, a stunning landscape of sand dunes and rocky outcrops. Take a camel ride, go sandboarding, or simply admire the breathtaking views of this unique desert environment.

  • 8. Explore the Goda Mountains

    Embark on an adventure in the Goda Mountains, a volcanic range featuring rugged terrain, deep canyons, and stunning panoramic views. Hike through the wilderness, spot wildlife, and marvel at the geological wonders of this natural paradise.

  • 9. Experience traditional nomadic life in Lake Assal

    Immerse yourself in the traditional nomadic way of life by staying overnight in a traditional Bedouin camp near Lake Assal. Learn about the customs and traditions of the Afar people, enjoy authentic cuisine, and witness a stunning starry sky in the middle of the desert.

  • 10. Visit the Moucha Island

    Escape to the beautiful Moucha Island, located in the Gulf of Tadjoura. Relax on pristine white sandy beaches, snorkel in crystal clear waters, and enjoy delicious fresh seafood in this idyllic tropical paradise.

Weather

Climate

Djibouti has a hot and arid climate, with high temperatures year-round and very little rainfall. The hottest months are from May to September, with temperatures reaching up to 45°C (113°F). The coolest months are from December to February, with temperatures ranging from 20-28°C (68-82°F).

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Djibouti is during the winter months from December to February, when temperatures are cooler and more bearable for outdoor activities. This is also the peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds and higher prices.

Alternatively, the months of November and March can also be good times to visit, as the weather is still relatively mild and there are fewer crowds.

Avoid visiting Djibouti during the summer months from May to September, as temperatures are extremely high and can make outdoor activities uncomfortable and even dangerous.

Food

Skoudehkaris

Skoudehkaris

Skoudehkaris is a popular Djiboutian dish made with rice, lamb or goat meat, and a flavorful blend of spices including cardamom, cloves, and cinnamon. It is often served during festive occasions and family gatherings, reflecting the warm hospitality of Djiboutian culture.

Lahoh

Lahoh

Lahoh is a traditional flatbread in Djibouti, similar to Ethiopian injera. It is typically made from a batter of flour, water, and yeast, resulting in a spongy texture. Lahoh is enjoyed with various stews and sauces, adding an enjoyable contrast in texture and flavor to many meals.

Fah-fah

Fah-fah

Fah-fah is a hearty and comforting Djiboutian soup made with pieces of goat or beef, vegetables, and aromatic spices such as cumin and coriander. Often served with a side of bread or sambusas, this nourishing dish is a favorite for bringing people together over a satisfying meal.

Sambusa

Sambusa

Sambusas are savory, triangular pastries filled with spiced meat (such as lamb or beef), onions, and sometimes lentils. They are deep-fried until golden and crispy, creating a delightful blend of textures and flavors. Sambusas are a beloved snack in Djibouti, enjoyed at social gatherings and as a popular street food.

Soupe Djiboutienne

Soupe Djiboutienne

Soupe Djiboutienne is a flavorful and aromatic soup featuring a tantalizing blend of seafood, vegetables, and spices such as garlic, ginger, and turmeric. This hearty soup is often enjoyed with a side of bread or rice, making it a satisfying and nourishing meal for lunch or dinner.

Accommodation

Budget-friendly Accommodation

There are several budget-friendly accommodation options in Djibouti, including guesthouses and backpacker hostels. These are great options for travelers who are looking to save money and don't need all the amenities of a luxury hotel.

Mid-range Hotels

Djibouti also offers a variety of mid-range hotels, which offer more amenities than budget-friendly accommodation, such as air conditioning and private bathrooms. These hotels are a good option for travelers who want more comfort and convenience.

Luxury Hotels

For travelers who are looking for more luxury and comfort, Djibouti offers several high-end hotels, many of which are located on the coast with stunning views of the Red Sea. These hotels offer amenities such as swimming pools, spa services, and gourmet restaurants.

Eco-lodges

For travelers who are interested in sustainable tourism and environmental conservation, Djibouti has a few eco-lodges that offer a unique and eco-friendly experience. These lodges are often located in more remote areas and offer activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and stargazing.

Camping

For travelers who are interested in outdoor activities and camping, Djibouti has several campsites located in national parks and reserves. These campsites offer a unique and immersive experience in nature, and are a great way to experience the country's stunning natural beauty.

Transportation

Taxis

Taxis are the most common mode of transportation in Djibouti, and can be easily hailed on the street or found at taxi stands. Taxis are generally inexpensive, but it's a good idea to negotiate the price before getting in.

Buses

There are several bus companies in Djibouti that offer services to different parts of the country. Buses are generally more affordable than taxis, but they can be crowded and uncomfortable.

Car Rental

For travelers who want more flexibility and independence, car rental is also an option in Djibouti. There are several car rental companies in the country, but it's important to be aware that driving in Djibouti can be challenging due to poor road conditions and aggressive driving.

Motorbikes

Motorbikes are a popular mode of transportation in Djibouti, especially for shorter trips within cities. However, it's important to wear a helmet and drive safely, as motorbike accidents are not uncommon.

Ferries

Djibouti is located on the coast of the Red Sea, and there are several ferry services that operate between Djibouti and nearby countries such as Yemen and Saudi Arabia. However, it's important to check the safety and security situation before taking a ferry, as piracy and political instability can be a concern in the region.

Money

Currency

  • The currency of Djibouti is the Djiboutian Franc (DJF).

Cash And Cards

  • It is advisable to carry both cash and cards in Djibouti.
  • Cash is widely accepted, especially in smaller establishments and local markets.
  • Credit and debit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and larger shops.

ATMs

  • ATMs are available in Djibouti City and some other major towns.
  • It is recommended to withdraw cash from ATMs located in secure and well-lit areas.
  • Be cautious of your surroundings and keep an eye out for any suspicious activity.

Tipping

  • Tipping is not customary in Djibouti.
  • However, if you receive exceptional service, it is appreciated to leave a small tip as a gesture of gratitude.

Cost Of Living

  • Djibouti has a relatively high cost of living, especially in terms of accommodation and dining out.
  • Prices for imported goods can also be high due to transportation costs.
  • It is advisable to budget accordingly and be mindful of your expenses.

Scams

  • Be cautious of anyone offering unsolicited assistance or trying to engage in overly friendly conversations, as they may have ulterior motives.
  • Be wary of people asking for money or trying to sell you counterfeit goods.
  • It is important to keep your personal belongings secure and be vigilant at all times.